The topic of gambling has been the subject of much debate among Christians seeking to determine whether it is right or wrong in the sight of God. Many understand it to be sinful but are uncertain how to prove this from scripture, while others use the absence of a direct command against gambling as a justification for it. The truth is, there is no verse that specifically says, “Thou shalt not play the slot machines, roulette, or blackjack.” That being the case, we must look at the principles taught throughout scripture to better understand why gambling is a sin.
To begin, let’s define gambling. The Oxford Dictionary describes it as “the activity of playing games of chance for money or betting on the outcome of future events, such as races or games.” Merriam-Webster defines it as “the practice or activity of betting: the practice of risking money or other stakes in a game or bet.” From these definitions, and the given fact that there are winners and losers involved we can conclude that gambling is: (1) the act of risking money or something of value on the outcome of an event or game, with the primary goal of winning more money or prizes; (2) it involves elements of chance, risk, and uncertainty, where participants place bets on unpredictable or random events; and (3) this results in a winner who gains financially at the direct expense of someone else. In simple terms, gambling is wagering on chance with the potential for quick profit at the cost of another’s loss.
Secondly, when considering gambling, several questions arise: Is purchasing a raffle ticket the same as buying a lottery ticket? Does the purpose of the raffle, such as supporting a good cause, make a difference? If gambling is defined as risking money to make a financial profit, does investing in the stock market fall under the same category? What about entering a sporting event, like a golf tournament, that has an entry fee and a payout for the winners—does this count as gambling? Is Bingo played for money gambling? What if it is just a friendly game of poker with minimum steaks? How are establishments like Chuck E. Cheese any different than casinos? Over the next few weeks, we will explore Biblical reasons why gambling is wrong, as well as clarify which activities fall under the umbrella of gambling and which do not. “Test all things; hold fast what is good” (1 Th. 5:21 NKJV).
By: Jerrod Hammond